TOS
1.27: Errand of Mercy
or
Captain
Kirk vs the Klingons
The
Mission: With the Federation on the verge of war with the Klingon Empire, the Enterprise is ordered to secure the
strategically located planet Organia.
Planets
visited: Organia, a
class-M planet located in an area disputed by the Federation and the Klingon
Empire.
Famous firsts: First
appearance of the Klingons and the Organians.
Captain
James T: Truly
believes that gaining the alliance of the Organians would be the right thing
for their people, in light of the threat posed by the Klingons. In spite of his
high-sounding words, he seems to relish a bit of violence. Nonetheless, he
stuns Klingon guards rather than kill, and does his utmost to keep the Enterprise
out of the conflict until back-up arrives. He despises the apparently
weak-willed, socially stagnant Organians almost as much as Kor does.
Indeed, the two of them are more alike than he’d ever admit, but Kirk seems
genuinely relieved, once he gets over his initial anger at the Organian
interference, that the war has been averted.
Green-Blooded
Hobgoblin: Despairs
of the human propensity for violence, but is perfectly willing to fight
alongside Kirk and has no qualms in appealling to the Organians to accept the
Federation’s protection. He poses as a Vulcan trader, apparently a common
enough sight in the region, to hide from the Klingons, and is capable of
holding up the charade against the mind-sifter, due to his formidable mental
defences.
Alien
Life Forms:
The
Klingons: They’re generic sci-fi baddies here. There’s a cool leader and a
bunch of goons to back him up. Commander Kor has dark skin and a slightly
oriental look, with a Fu Manchu-style beard and ‘tache. The rest of the
Klingons are just white guys with a bit of darky make-up on, and no real
attempt is made to make them stand out. The Klingons are unquestionably
villainous; Kor regards war as glorious, despises the Organians as weak,
slaughters civilians and uses a torturous mind-sifter on his prisoners.
The
Organians: At first glance, they’re just another human-looking alien race,
living at a primitive, post-industrial stage of development. Spock’s tricorder
somehow detects their level of historical development, and he decrees that
they have advanced nowhere for thousands of years. They’re incredibly placid,
refusing to fight back against the Klingon invasion force or even assist Kirk
with his work against them. Their leader, Ayelbourne, refuses any kind of
alliance with the Federation. It turns out, of course, that the Organians are
actually hyper-advanced, incorporeal beings with great powers, having long ago
evolved beyond the physical plane. Everything they present on their planet is
an illusion; two of them eventually manifest as blinding balls of light,
although we have no way to know if this is their true appearance (if they can
even be said to have one). They regard the presence of primitive, violent
creatures like Klingons and humans as nauseating. They can apparently affect
events over a distance of light years, with Ayelbourne claiming to be present
concurrently on Organia, Earth and the Klingon planet.
Future
History: War has
been brewing between the Federation and the Klingon Empire for some time. Kirk
has knowledge of the slavery imposed on Klingon occupied planets, and there’s
no indication that he’s lying, even if he is trying to convince Ayelbourne to
side with him. The Organian intervention halts the eruption of all-out war
between the two powers. Later episodes will refer to the Organian Peace Treaty,
so a formal agreement is clearly reached, although some hostilities continue.
What happened to the Organians after this is unknown; they probably just washed
their hands of the primitive cultures, and left them to it. Ayelbourne predicts
that the Federation and the Empire will one day become “fast friends.” He’s
right, although it’ll take some time before it truly comes to pass, and over a
century later, there will still be breakouts of aggression.
Trek
Stars: John Colicos
gives a rich performance as Commander Kor, making the most of being the sole
Klingon character (as opposed to a faceless goon). They kept trying to bring
him back, but didn’t manage it until Deep Space Nine, in which he
appeared in three episodes.
Sexy
Trek: No skirt on
offer here for Kirk, but the Kirk-Spock bromance is stronger than ever. Kor
seems to have a bit of a thing for the Captain.
Cliché
Count: Plenty of
fisticuffs for Kirk. Spock calculates odds for fun. The Klingons aren’t a Trek
cliché yet, but they will be. The hyper-advanced energy beings who are as gods
are certainly a cliché already.
Trivia: The first original full-length Trek
novel, James Blish’s bonkers story Spock Must Die! is a loose sequel to
this episode.
Verdict:
It’s a slow, talky
episode, which somehow fails to be livened up by Kirk and Spock’s terrorism and
explosives. The Klingons are generic goons, saved by Kor, who steals the
episode. You’d never guess from this episode that they’d become such a major
part of the Trek legend. Reasonably entertaining, but nothing special.
TOS
1.28: The City on the Edge of Forever
or
Captain
Kirk vs History
The
Mission: Stop McCoy
destroying history!
Planets
visited: The
unnamed planet of the Guardian; a barren but habitable world littered with the
ruins of million-year-old cities. Thence, to the Earth, in 1930.
Time
Travel: The
Guardian of Forever, a torus-shaped stone-like object, is both a living being
and a machine, and has the power to allow time travel. Its activity creates
ripples in space-time which emanate from its planet and throughout the local
region of space. It is capable of speech and some reasoning, and claims that is
awaiting “a question.” Although it is clearly intelligent to some degree, it
seems limited in its programming, and can only show events from history at a
rapid rate. As the landing party watch, the images on its screen flit through
points in Earth’s history (although, from the stock footage used, it could
equally be showing the history of cinema). While it can’t slow the images down,
it can repeat them.
When an individual steps through
the portal, he is deposited at the point in space-time that was being shown.
Mad McCoy steps through into 1930, and the immediate effect, from the point of
view of the landing party, is the alteration of history, so that the Enterprise
no longer exists, marooning them on the surface. Kirk and Spock are able to
use Spock’s recordings of the images to find the correct point, roughly
speaking, to step through the portal and preempt McCoy’s change to history.
In 1930, McCoy prevents Edith
Keeler from being hit by a car and killed, altering history. Kirk and Spock
manage to stop this; Edith dies, and history is restored. The Guardian seems to
protect the landing party from the effects of the change to history, allowing
Kirk and Spock to go back. Indeed, it probably helps isolate the images Spock
needs to both travel to the right point and learn what divergence occurs; if
not, his piecing together of the facts of two timelines using just his tricorder
readings is incredibly lucky. Whatever the alterations made to history, the
Guardian is unaffected by them. It implies that it’s billions of years old,
although the ruins date back merely a million years or so.
Future
History: Around a
century after the events of the episode (so about 2030, if Kirk’s accurate) a
novelist living on a planet orbiting the far left star in Orion’s Belt wrote a
work on the theme of the phrase “Let me help,” which he rated more highly even
than “I love you.” This star is Zeta Orionis, also called Alnitak or Alnilah,
over 700 light years from Earth.
Alternative
History: In the
timeline in which Edith Keeler lived, she headed a hugely successful peace
movement, which delayed the United States’ entry to WWII. This gave Nazi Germany
the time necessary to develop the atomic bomb, which it deployed with its V2
rockets and allowed it to win the war, and go on to dominate the world. We
don’t know what happened to the people of Earth after this, but at the very
least, the Starfleet we know did not exist in this timeline.
Captain
James T: Immediately
takes to Edith, and develops a healthy respect, and later, love for her. The
attraction is mutual, even though she suspects him to be a criminal at times.
He makes a good cleaner, surprisingly. He avoids lying to Edith, and allows
more and more anachronistic information to pass his lips as his trust in her
grows. Despite his love for her, he stops McCoy from saving her life, making an
incredible sacrifice to save the future he knows.
Green-Blooded
Hobgoblin: Seems to
have real empathy for Kirk’s loss, hinting at something in his past. His
technical prowess is second to none, and he takes a little offence when Kirk
suggests that building a computer in the Thirties is asking too much of him. He
and Kirk are extremely comfortable with each other by now, engaging in
good-natured banter.
The Real
McCoy: Carelessly
injects himself with cordrazine, an incredibly powerful stimulant that sends
him paranoid crazy and turns him into a handy plot device when someone is
required to jump headlong into a time machine. Once he’s back to his old self,
he’s straight in charming Edith; as usual, Kirk’s got there first.
Future
Treknology: Spock
is able to cobble together a computer system to access the records in his
tricorder using what bits of primitive tech he can find around the local
vicinity in 1930. He describes the available materials as like “stone knives
and bearskins,” and would prefer some platinum. An unfortunate tramp vaporises
himself with McCoy’s phaser (those things really need better safety features).
Funny
Bits: Kirk
improvises to a policeman that Spock is a Chinese man whose ears were damaged
in an accident with a rice-picking machine in his youth!
Musiks: Goodnight, Sweetheart is playing on the wireless as Kirk
and Edith walk past the local radio repair shop. It’s later worked into the
soundtrack.
Looking
Ahead: The crew
revisit the Guardian in the animated episode ‘Yesteryear.’ It appears several
times in the books, most recently in C. A .Bennett’s DTI novel Forgotten
History, and we learn that Starfleet, sensibly, has kept its existence
secret.
Author,
Author: Harlan
Ellison is credited for the episode, although it was significantly altered from
his original script. Of course, he tried to sue, because that’s what Ellison
does.
Trek
Stars: Edith is, of
course, played by Joan Collins, pretty much the most famous face to have
appeared in the series.
Trivia: Men Behaving Badly once based an entire episode around
the cast watching this show.
Verdict:
A powerful,
dramatic episode rightly regarded as one of the best, if not the very best, of
the original Star Trek. It takes a fairly straightforward time-travel
concept and uses it as the basis of an affecting emotional drama. Edith Keeler
is a character you can genuinely believe the Captain has fallen in love with,
and the final moments are heart-breaking. Beautiful stuff.
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